Each individual Tillandsia usneoides is at most 6 cm long and 1 mm wide. Instead, Spanish moss uses tiny scales on its leaves and its curved structure to cling to its host tree. Many epiphytes have roots that anchor them to their host tree. However, unlike most epiphytic Tillandsia which have roots that act as anchors, Spanish moss does not have any roots at all. Spanish moss belongs to the Tillandsia genus of bromeliads. It is a tiny epiphyte that clings to itself as it dangles from tree limbs, gulping moisture from the air. Locally know as “Spanish Moss” this plant has no relation to the moss family.
If you live in or have visited the southern regions of the United States, Central America or South America you have seen the thick, drooping, grey “hair” that hangs from so many grand trees in the region.
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